Uruguay: Freedom in the World 2022 Country Report

La Mujer Uruguaya No Tiene Derechos.” [“The Political Rights of Women. Uruguayan Women Have No Rights.”] Countries where women had full or partial voting rights are shown in white, and those where women lacked these rights—including almost all of Latin America—are in black. This is to my knowledge the earliest map to depict women’s political rights across the globe. It is reminiscent of the millions of maps issued during the long campaign for woman’s suffrage here in the United States, though these broke down voting rights state-by-state rather than worldwide. Efforts aimed at supporting a gender equality agenda are primarily justified by achieving a more inclusive and fair society that guarantees access to the same opportunities, regardless of origins and individual features- for instance, gender. At the same time, gender equality can also be greatly beneficial from an economic point of view.

  • Yet it is still loaded with strong social stigma expressed in negative attitudes and secrecy by both women who get abortions and clinicians involved in the process.
  • Del pingo al volante/From the Racehorse to the Steering Wheel premiered in 1929.
  • In fact, all of them said that, until discovering an unwanted pregnancy, they saw abortion as a very remote possibility, something that they would not have to go through or that they would not be capable of doing.
  • According to a 2018 United Nations study, Uruguay has the second-highest rate of killings of women by current or former partners in Latin America, after Dominican Republic.

In the early 1900s, under the leadership of President José Batlle y Ordóñez, the nation achieved political stability and implemented social reforms. A period of prosperity that lasted until about 1950 transformed the country into “the Switzerland of South America.” Change in the international markets and an oversized government created economic hardship in the 1960s. Political instability ensued and, compounded by civil unrest and the appearance of the Tupamaro guerrilla movement, culminated in a coup and a military dictatorship in 1973. The new democratic period started with the 1984 presidential election.

Abortion stigma

By 1922, the Pan-American Conference of Women named Paulina Luisi an honorary vice president of the meeting and she continued to be an activist until Uruguay gave women the right to vote. 54 countries support a National WISTA Association , each of which in turn is a member of and is guided by WISTA International. NWAs provide in-country and regional networking, business and skill-building opportunities, corporate visibility, and also facilitate relationships within the industry. Female participation in the Uruguayan labor force is below that of men – only 55% of all women are employed and generally earn fewer wages than men.

Gender discrimination in business careers: between denial and blame for Uruguayan women

“If you already did it once, why are you going to do the same thing again? Once is fine, but those who do it two, three, https://thegirlcanwrite.net/uruguayan-women/ four times, [it’s] like they kind of do it just for fun.” . “I’m against abortion, so it was a very difficult decision to make and to this day it still weighs on me.” .

Imports come mainly from the Mercosur partners , the European Union and the United States . The government owns and operates the railroads, the national airline, a shipping fleet, the telephone and telegraph https://www.elitedaily.com/dating/dating-app-icebreakers system, petroleum and alcohol refining and processing, and the cement industry. Services and export-oriented herding and agricultural production and industry, a relatively even distribution of income, and high levels of social spending characterize the economy.

Before the 1970s, Uruguay was known as the freest and safest South American country, with an exemplary judiciary system. During the military dictatorship (1973–1985), personal and human rights were suspended, and formal social control was directed at suppressing “subversive” activities.

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Since that time, the Blancos and Colorados have alternated in controlling the presidency. Despite having good macroeconomic indices Uruguay still faces the challenge of income distribution inequality and structural gender inequalities in areas strategic for development.

Discussion of personal and political topics is generally open and robust, and there is little fear of government surveillance or retribution. The government’s potential use of facial recognition software has some civil society groups worried about exactly how it would be used by the Interior Ministry.

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